Youth and Steroids

choose on of the article from the references and answer the questions :

References

Avishkar, W. Q. (2007, April 10). Youth and Steroids — a Deadly Combination. From ABC News: http://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=3026285

Craig, E. (2008, February 5). Impact of Steroids on Young Athletes. From NBC News: http://www.nbcnews.com/id/22994497/ns/health-childrens_health/t/qa-impact-steroids-young-athletes/#.VtsrpN6FZdg

ESPN Player. (2012, December 20). Steroids loom large over programs. From ESPN Player: http://espn.go.com/college-football/story/_/id/8765531/steroids-loom-major-college-football-report-says

NIDA. (2002). Monitoring the Future: National Results on Adolescent Drug Abuse. New York: National Institute of .

Whyte, J. (2011, June 20). Are Student Athletes Taking Steroids? From Huffington Post: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/john-whyte-md-mph/student-athletes-steroids_b_850952.html

Blashill, A. J. (2014). A dual pathway model of steroid use among adolescent boys: Results from a nationally representative sample. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 15(2), 229-233. doi:10.1037/a0032914

Craig, E. (2008, February 5). Impact of Steroids on Young Athletes. Retrieved from NBC News: http://www.nbcnews.com/id/22994497/ns/health-childrens_health/t/qa-impact-steroids-young-athletes/#.VtsrpN6FZdg

ESPN Player. (2012, December 20). Steroids loom large over programs. Retrieved from ESPN Player: http://espn.go.com/college-football/story/_/id/8765531/steroids-loom-major-college-football-report-says

Hildreth, K. L., Gozansky, W. S., Jankowski, C. M., Grigsby, J., Wolfe, P., & Kohrt, W. M. (2013). Association of serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate and cognition in older adults: Sex steroid, inflammatory, and metabolic mechanisms. Neuropsychology, 27(3), 356-363. doi:10.1037/a0032230

Hildebrandt, T., Langenbucher, J. W., Flores, A., Harty, S., & Berlin, H. A. (2014). The influence of age of onset and acute anabolic steroid exposure on cognitive performance, impulsivity, and aggression in men. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 28(4), 1096-1104. doi:10.1037/a0036482

NIDA. (2002). Monitoring the Future: National Results on Adolescent Drug Abuse. New York: National Institute of . Retrieved March 4, 2016, from http://monitoringthefuture.org/pubs/monographs/overview2002.pdf

Parent, M. C., & Moradi, B. (2011). His biceps become him: A test of objectification theory’s application to drive for muscularity and propensity for steroid use in college men. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 58(2), 246-256. doi:10.1037/a0021398

Verbeke, W. J., Belschak, F. D., Bagozzi, R. P., & Rijke, Y. B. (2015). Postgame testosterone levels of individuals in team-based status games are affected by genetic makeup, gender, and winning versus losing. Journal of Neuroscience, Psychology, and Economics, 8(3), 135-159. doi:10.1037/npe0000041

Whyte, J. (2011, June 20). Are Student Athletes Taking Steroids? Retrieved from Huffington Post: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/john-whyte-md-mph/student-athletes-steroids_b_850952.html

Crane, J. (Ed.). (1998). Social programs that work. Russell Sage Foundation.

Pärssinen, M., & Seppälä, T. (2002). Steroid use and long-term health risks in former athletes. Sports Medicine, 32(2), 83-94.

US Department of Health and Human Services. (2011). National registry of evidence-based programs and practices. Federal Register, 76(180), 57742-57744.